Geographical Distribution of Diabetes Patients in Edduiem Locality, White Nile State, Sudan

Abstract

The study aimed to know the geographical distribution of diabetes patients in Edduiem locality, White Nile State, within the framework of medical geography, focusing on the relationship between the spatial prevalence of the disease, the distribution of health services, and geographical and social factors. The study used the descriptive-analytical approach and a spatial methodology, utilizing data from hospital and health center records, in addition to data from (33) district. The study found a clear spatial variation in the prevalence of diabetes among local neighborhoods, with the highest concentration of cases in densely populated neighborhoods close to health facilities, reflecting the impact of health coverage and access to medical services. The study recommended adopting geographic information systems (GIS) in health planning and strengthening prevention and early detection programs to contribute to achieving health equity and an effective response to the burden of chronic diseases.